This article provides an account of the research journey, including some detours, towards the destination of several innovative projects, evidence based Ayurveda and global acceptance of integrative medicine.

It's time for evolution to take centre stage in the practice of medicine, says the world's first "Darwinian paediatrician" Paul Turke.

Born Too Soon: The Global Action Report on Preterm Birth provides the first-ever national, regional and global estimates of preterm birth. The report shows the extent to which preterm birth is on the rise in most countries, and is now the second leading cause of death globally for children under five, after pneumonia.

Infectious diseases remain major causes of ill health among poor people. Almost 3 billion people live on less than US$ 2 a day, and they continue to be at the greatest risk for these diseases. How can this be possible when global health funding is increasing and new drugs and other health tools are being developed? How is research being prioritized to meet these needs, and can it be done better? The Global Report is an important tool in raising these questions and providing some ideas.

The Comptroller and Auditor General has said there was an acute shortage of medical professionals in government medical colleges. In its audit report (civil) for the year ending March 2011, the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) said 36 per cent posts of medical professionals lies unfilled. Also, the report said despite announcements by the government, hospital buildings had failed to come up at Fatehgarh Sahib and Nangal. A super-specialty hospital was announced by former Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh in December 2004 at Peerjain in Fatehgarh Sahib.

According to this WHO annual report on tuberculosis, India has recorded about 63,000 cases of notified multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in 2010, the highest in the South East Asia region.

The alarming new trend of asking patients to undergo surgery they could do without

The demands of traditional Asian medicine (TAM) don't just pose a threat to the survival of tigers and rhinos (Nature 480, S101–S103; 2011). Numerous smaller species are also at risk, as a result of being traded in large volumes. (Correspondence)

The commonest test used to diagnose tuberculosis — an expensive blood test available in the form of a kit — could be one of the reasons for the rising drug resistance of the tuberculosis bacterium. The Central TB Control Division of the Health Ministry has written to the Drug Controller General of India to ban these serological test kits. The most commonly used method of TB detection, costing Rs 800-1,000 each, the kits look for the disease by examination of blood serum.

Malaria is a disease that has been with us for all of human history. Malarial parasites are known to infect all terrestrial vertebrates. They are notable for their ability to survive and develop in the environment of vectors that transmit them from host to host, spreading disease. (Editorial)

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